# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1101179

Current hierarchy: **Ed  McPherson → Mt Carmel Sand & Gravel Company Inc → Mt Carmel Plant**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Mt Carmel Sand & Gravel Company Inc → Mt Carmel Plant; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ed  McPherson et al → Mt Carmel Plant; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ed  McPherson et al → Mt Carmel Sand & Gravel Company Inc; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history