# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1002064

Current hierarchy: **Lisa I Turner; Paul E Turner → Turners Inc. → VE 45**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Turners Inc. → VE 45; 2004-11-18 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Daryl G  Turner et al → VE 45; 2004-11-18 to 2024-08-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Daryl G  Turner et al → Turners Inc.; 2004-11-18 to 2024-08-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Lisa I Turner et al → VE 45; 2024-08-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Lisa I Turner et al → Turners Inc.; 2024-08-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Paul E Turner et al → Turners Inc.; 2024-08-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history