# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0504002

Current hierarchy: **Toews Vern → Can-Usa Construction Inc → Can-Usa Quarries**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Can-Usa Construction Inc → Can-Usa Quarries; 1984-12-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Toews Vern → Can-Usa Quarries; 1984-12-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Toews Vern → Can-Usa Construction Inc; 1984-12-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history