# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0405048

Current hierarchy: **Stickel Carl → Lost Mine Of California Ltd Partnership → Alcar #2**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Lost Mine Of California Ltd Partnership → Alcar #2; 1989-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Stickel Carl → Alcar #2; 1989-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Stickel Carl → Lost Mine Of California Ltd Partnership; 1989-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history