# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0404278

Current hierarchy: **Hufford Joseph → Joseph Hufford Sand & Gravel → Redwood Creek Bar**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-17T05:35:58.500035+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Joseph Hufford Sand & Gravel → Redwood Creek Bar; 1978-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Hufford Joseph → Redwood Creek Bar; 1978-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Hufford Joseph → Joseph Hufford Sand & Gravel; 1978-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history