# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0202870

Current hierarchy: **Ryan  Farmer → PAP LLC → PAP Kingman**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Jdi → PAP Kingman; 2000-03-01 to 2000-05-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Jim  Short → PAP Kingman; 2000-03-01 to 2000-05-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Jim  Short → Jdi; 2000-03-01 to 2000-05-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** JDI Enterprise LLC → PAP Kingman; 2000-06-01 to 2024-06-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ben  Overson → PAP Kingman; 2000-06-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ben  Overson → JDI Enterprise LLC; 2000-06-01 to 2024-06-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ryan  Farmer et al → PAP Kingman; 2024-03-08 to 2024-06-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** PAP LLC → PAP Kingman; 2024-06-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ryan  Farmer et al → PAP LLC; 2024-06-28 to 2024-06-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Paul  Farmer et al → PAP LLC; 2024-06-28 to 2024-06-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ryan  Farmer → PAP Kingman; 2024-06-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ryan  Farmer → PAP LLC; 2024-06-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history