# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0202703

Current hierarchy: **BHP Billiton → Bhp Copper Inc → BHP COPPER FLORENCE MINE**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Broken Hill Proprietary Company Ltd → BHP COPPER FLORENCE MINE; 1996-02-22 to 2012-08-22; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Bhp Copper Inc → BHP COPPER FLORENCE MINE; 1997-09-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Broken Hill Proprietary Company Ltd → Bhp Copper Inc; 1997-09-01 to 2012-08-22; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** BHP Billiton → BHP COPPER FLORENCE MINE; 2012-08-23 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** BHP Billiton → Bhp Copper Inc; 2012-08-23 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history