# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0103325

Current hierarchy: **Raymond  Peed; Scott  Raley → P & R LLC → P & R Mining 1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** P & R LLC → P & R Mining 1; 2005-06-23 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Scott  Raley et al → P & R Mining 1; 2005-06-23 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Scott  Raley et al → P & R LLC; 2005-06-23 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Raymond  Peed et al → P & R LLC; 2005-06-23 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history