# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0102581

Current hierarchy: **Hubert Lamar  Sikes → S & S Materials Inc → Beers Pit No 2**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Hubert Lamar  Sikes → Beers Pit No 2; 1983-09-13 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** S & S Materials Inc → Beers Pit No 2; 1984-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Hubert Lamar  Sikes → S & S Materials Inc; 1984-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history