# Relationship history for MSHA mine 0100678

Current hierarchy: **Cosby P  Carmichael → Cosby-Carmichael Inc → Cosby #1 Pit**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Cosby-Carmichael Inc → Cosby #1 Pit; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Cosby P  Carmichael → Cosby #1 Pit; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Cosby P  Carmichael → Cosby-Carmichael Inc; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history